Details for Patent: RE39069

Summary for Patent: RE39069

Title:	Multi-layered osmotic device
Abstract:	The present invention provides a simple and improved multi-layered osmotic device (1) that is capable of delivering a first active agent in an outer lamina (2) to one environment of use and a second active agent in the core (5) to another environment of use. Particular embodiments of the invention provide osmotic devices in which the first and second active agents are similar or dissimilar. An erodible polymer coat (3) between an internal semipermeable membrane (4) and a second active agent-containing external coat (2) comprises poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-(vinyl acetate) copolymer. This particular erodible polymer results in an improved multi-layered osmotic device possessing advantages over related devices known in the art. The active agent in the core (5) is delivered through a pore (6) containing an erodible plug (7). The osmotic device (1) can be coated by a final finish coat (8).
Inventor(s):	Faour; Joaquina (Buenos Aires, AR), Mayorga; Jorge E. (Buenos Aires, AR)
Assignee:	Osmotica Corp. (Tortola, VG)
Application Number:	10/004,772
Patent Claim Types: see list of patent claims	Delivery; Device; Formulation;

Understanding the Scope and Claims of United States Patent RE39069

Introduction to Patent RE39069

United States Patent RE39069, titled "Tracking System for Locational Tracking of Individuals," is a reissue patent that provides a comprehensive system for monitoring individuals and taking actions to dissuade them from certain courses of action. This patent is crucial for understanding the intricacies of patent claims and the broader patent landscape in the United States.

Scope of the Patent

The scope of Patent RE39069 encompasses a monitoring system designed to track the location of individuals and intervene when necessary. This system involves advanced technologies such as GPS tracking, real-time monitoring, and automated decision-making processes to ensure safety and security.

Key Components of the Tracking System

1. Locational Tracking: The patent describes a method for tracking the location of individuals using GPS or other location-based technologies.
2. Real-Time Monitoring: The system continuously monitors the location of the tracked individuals in real-time.
3. Automated Decision-Making: The patent outlines how the system can automatically take actions based on predefined criteria to dissuade individuals from harmful or undesirable activities.

Claims Analysis

The claims of Patent RE39069 are critical in defining the scope of the invention. Here are some key points:

1. Claim 1: Describes the overall tracking system, including the use of GPS technology to monitor locations.
2. Claim 2: Specifies the real-time monitoring aspect, ensuring continuous tracking.
3. Claim 3: Outlines the automated decision-making process, detailing how actions are taken based on predefined criteria.

Patent Landscape Analysis

Understanding the patent landscape is essential for businesses and inventors to navigate the complex world of intellectual property. Here are some key points:

1. Patent Eligibility: The patent is eligible under 35 U.S.C. § 101 because it recites a specific improvement to a particular tracking technique, making it a non-abstract idea.
2. Inventive Concept: The patent provides an inventive concept by specifying how the tracking system can be implemented with low complexity, making it high in security and practical application.
3. Comparison with Other Patents: The ’903 patent in CosmoKey Solutions GmbH & Co. KG v. Duo Security LLC provides a similar authentication method but is directed to abstract ideas without an inventive concept, highlighting the importance of specific improvements in patent eligibility.

Relevance in Modern Applications

Patent RE39069 has significant relevance in modern applications such as:

1. Security Systems: The tracking system can be integrated into various security systems to enhance monitoring capabilities.
2. Healthcare: Real-time monitoring can be crucial in healthcare settings for patient tracking and emergency response.
3. Law Enforcement: The automated decision-making process can aid law enforcement agencies in tracking suspects and preventing crimes.

Challenges and Limitations

While Patent RE39069 provides a robust tracking system, there are challenges and limitations:

1. Privacy Concerns: The use of GPS technology raises privacy concerns, which must be addressed through proper legal frameworks.
2. Technical Complexity: Implementing such a system requires advanced technical expertise, which can be a barrier for some organizations.
3. Ethical Considerations: The automated decision-making process raises ethical questions about the potential for bias and misuse.

Conclusion and Future Directions

In conclusion, Patent RE39069 offers a comprehensive solution for locational tracking and intervention systems. Understanding the scope and claims of this patent is crucial for businesses and inventors seeking to develop similar technologies. Future directions include addressing privacy concerns, enhancing technical capabilities, and ensuring ethical considerations are met.

Key Takeaways

1. Scope and Claims: The patent describes a tracking system using GPS and real-time monitoring with automated decision-making.
2. Patent Eligibility: The patent is eligible under 35 U.S.C. § 101 due to its specific improvement in tracking techniques.
3. Relevance in Modern Applications: The patent has significant relevance in security systems, healthcare, and law enforcement.
4. Challenges and Limitations: Privacy concerns, technical complexity, and ethical considerations are key challenges.

FAQs

1. What is the main purpose of Patent RE39069?

   • The main purpose is to provide a comprehensive tracking system for locational tracking of individuals.

2. How does the patent address real-time monitoring?

   • The patent specifies continuous tracking using GPS technology.

3. What is the role of automated decision-making in the patent?

   • The system automatically takes actions based on predefined criteria to dissuade individuals from harmful activities.

4. Is there any similarity between Patent RE39069 and other patents like ’903?

   • No, Patent RE39069 is not directed to abstract ideas like ’903 but provides a specific improvement in tracking techniques.

5. What are some potential applications of this patent?

   • Potential applications include security systems, healthcare, and law enforcement.

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Cited Information

1. Determining Inventorship for US Patent Applications[1]
2. CosmoKey Solutions GmbH & Co. KG v. Duo Security LLC[2]
3. Patent Claims Research Dataset - USPTO[3]
4. US-RE39909-E1 - Tracking system for locational tracking of individuals[4]
5. Terminal Disclaimer Practice to Obviate Nonstatutory Double Patenting[5]

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Sources Cited

1. [1] Determining Inventorship for US Patent Applications
2. [2] CosmoKey Solutions GmbH & Co. KG v. Duo Security LLC
3. [3] Patent Claims Research Dataset - USPTO
4. [4] US-RE39909-E1 - Tracking system for locational tracking of individuals
5. [5] Terminal Disclaimer Practice to Obviate Nonstatutory Double Patenting

Drugs Protected by US Patent RE39069

Applicant	Tradename	Generic Name	Dosage	NDA	Approval Date	TE	Type	RLD	RS	Patent No.	Patent Expiration	Product	Substance	Delist Req.	Patented / Exclusive Use	Submissiondate

Foreign Priority and PCT Information for Patent: RE39069

Foriegn Application Priority Data
Foreign Country	Foreign Patent Number	Foreign Patent Date
Argentina	P97 01 02351	May 30, 1997

International Family Members for US Patent RE39069

Country	Patent Number	Estimated Expiration	Supplementary Protection Certificate	SPC Country	SPC Expiration
Argentina	007358
Austria	250929
Australia	7706598