CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR XYLOCAINE DENTAL
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All Clinical Trials for XYLOCAINE DENTAL
| Trial ID | Title | Status | Sponsor | Phase | Start Date | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03880409 ↗ | How Successful is Supplemental Intraseptal Anaesthesia in Patients With Mandibular Teeth Extraction or Irreversible Pulpitis | Completed | Taibah University | Phase 1 | 2019-02-09 | Introduction: Local anesthetic failure is an unavoidable aspect of dental practice. A number of factors contribute to this, which may be related to either the patient or the operator. Patient-dependent factors may be anatomical, pathological or psychological1-3. Work is still going on by dental clinicians and researchers in order to find an optimal local anesthetic agent which it has a high potency and rapid onset of action.4-6. However, pain free injection also play a role in improving the patient perceptions toward the dentist and dental treatments and encouraging patients to attend a regular checkup5-8. Failure of the local anaesthetic injections using Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block (IANB) for lower teeth in asymptomatic and symptomatic patients requires additional buck-up strategies to achieve pain free dental treatment. Otherwise, the patient complains of severe pain and hindering the clinician to proceed to the dental treatment. Mechanism of action for intraseptal injection The route of diffusion and distribution of the anaesthetic solution in the intraseptal technique is most likely through the medullary bone (Fig. 1). It offers anaesthesia to the bone, delicate/soft tissues, root structure in the region of infusion. It is best when both pain control and haemostasis are wanted for delicate /soft tissue and bony periodontal treatment. Figure 1: Represents the point of needle insertion for the Intraseptal Injection and the position of the needle 3mm apical to the apex of the papillary triangle5. Advantages of intraseptal injection In contrast to IANB and local infiltration, the intraseptal technique prevents the anaesthesia of tissues such as lips and tongue hence, decreases the chances of cheek or lip biting (self-trauma). It necessitates minimum or least dosage of local anaesthetic and minimizes bleeding during the surgical procedure. This technique being less traumatic, has immediate or instantaneous (<30-sec) onset of action and comparatively less number of postsurgical complications14. Intravascular injection is extremely unlikely to occur15compared to IANB or infiltration. Assertions that intraseptal anaesthesia is immediate are properly consistent with previous clinical results. Their findings reported that the onset of action for anaesthesia was within one minute after injection. So the onset time can be considered rapid if not immediate. Disadvantages of intraseptal Injection Clinical experience and multiple tissue punctures may be necessary to perform this technique. During the anaesthetic procedure, the anaesthetic solution may leak in to the oral cavity resulting discomfort and an unpleasant or bitter taste. The effective period anaesthesia for pulpal and soft-tissues is very limited20 hence multiple repeats may be required for longer surgical procedures. The aim of this prospective clinical study is to determine the anesthetic efficacy of the supplemental intraseptal technique in mandibular teeth diagnosed with extraction when the conventional inferior alveolar |
| NCT04850885 ↗ | Efficacy of Dexamethasone or Adrenaline in Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block | Completed | National Medical College, Birgunj, Nepal | Phase 3 | 2020-08-01 | Oral and dental professionals were responsible for the discovery of anaesthesia, given their close day-to-day contact with pain and, hence, their motivation to seek the means to alleviate it. Currently, third molar surgery (TMS) has become the model most frequently used in acute pain trials because third molar surgery (TMS) is simple and frequently used procedure with pain moderate or severe in intensity, as well as sufficient numbers of patients, are available for the required sample size for the studies. Effective local anaesthesia is arguably the single most important pillar upon which modern dentistry stands. Many agents are not available in the markets of Nepal that provide a rapid onset of surgical anaesthesia with adequate duration. The current study is designed to search for a better quality of perioperative analgesics with a single injection of dexamethasone and lignocaine in IANB preoperatively during TMS. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety profiles of coadministration of dexamethasone (4mg/ml) or adrenaline ( 0.01mg/ml) with lignocaine 2% in IANB during TMS. Best of my knowledge this is a unique and novel clinical trial, probably the first trial which aim to overcome three principal challenges of local anaesthesia with a single injection during TMS. |
| NCT04850885 ↗ | Efficacy of Dexamethasone or Adrenaline in Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block | Completed | Tribhuvan University, Nepal | Phase 3 | 2020-08-01 | Oral and dental professionals were responsible for the discovery of anaesthesia, given their close day-to-day contact with pain and, hence, their motivation to seek the means to alleviate it. Currently, third molar surgery (TMS) has become the model most frequently used in acute pain trials because third molar surgery (TMS) is simple and frequently used procedure with pain moderate or severe in intensity, as well as sufficient numbers of patients, are available for the required sample size for the studies. Effective local anaesthesia is arguably the single most important pillar upon which modern dentistry stands. Many agents are not available in the markets of Nepal that provide a rapid onset of surgical anaesthesia with adequate duration. The current study is designed to search for a better quality of perioperative analgesics with a single injection of dexamethasone and lignocaine in IANB preoperatively during TMS. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety profiles of coadministration of dexamethasone (4mg/ml) or adrenaline ( 0.01mg/ml) with lignocaine 2% in IANB during TMS. Best of my knowledge this is a unique and novel clinical trial, probably the first trial which aim to overcome three principal challenges of local anaesthesia with a single injection during TMS. |
| NCT04961268 ↗ | Effect of Preoperative Oral Tramadol on Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis | Completed | Alfarabi Colleges | N/A | 2020-06-01 | Aim: The purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study was to compare the preoperative oral tramadol medication with ibuprofen and acetaminophen on the success of inferior alveolar nerve blocks (IANB) of mandibular posterior teeth in patients experiencing symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Methodology: The study included five study groups, each consists of 50 patients who exhibited symptomatic irreversible pulpitis of a mandibular first or second molar. The patients received identically appearing capsules containing either tramadol 50 mg, tramadol 100 mg, ibuprofen 600 mg, ibuprofen 600 mg/acetaminophen 1000 mg or placebo by mouth 60 min before the administration of an IANB. Endodontic access was begun 15 min after completion of the IANB, and all patients used for data analysis had profound lip numbness. The IANB success was defined as no or mild pain (visual analog scale recordings) on pulpal access or instrumentation. The data were analysed using chi-square χ2 and Kruskal-Wallis tests. |
| >Trial ID | >Title | >Status | >Sponsor | >Phase | >Start Date | >Summary |
Clinical Trial Conditions for XYLOCAINE DENTAL
Condition Name
| Condition Name for XYLOCAINE DENTAL | |
| Intervention | Trials |
| Oral Surgical Procedure | 1 |
| Overcoming the Failure of Anesthesia in the Mandibular Teeth | 1 |
| Perioperative Analgesia During Third Molar Surgery ( Oral Surgery) | 1 |
| Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis | 1 |
| [disabled in preview] | 0 |
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